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Multiple Choice

What is 'PoE budget'?

PoE budget is the total power that the PoE system can deliver to powered devices over the copper Ethernet cable, taking into account the capability of the power sourcing equipment and the losses that occur along the cable. The PSE (like a PoE switch or injector) provides a certain amount of power per port, but as the power travels through longer cable lengths, resistance in the wires causes voltage drop and additional dissipation. That means the usable power at the far end of the link can be less than what the PSE can supply per port. In practice, you sum the power the PSE can deliver across its ports and subtract or account for cable losses to determine how much total power is actually available to all devices on the network. Different PoE standards set different per-port capabilities, so the budget must reflect both the PSE’s rating and the expected cable distance and gauge. This concept is why the budget represents the overall power resource available to all PoE devices, not just the number of devices, the maximum voltage, or the year the standard was introduced.

PoE budget is the total power that the PoE system can deliver to powered devices over the copper Ethernet cable, taking into account the capability of the power sourcing equipment and the losses that occur along the cable. The PSE (like a PoE switch or injector) provides a certain amount of power per port, but as the power travels through longer cable lengths, resistance in the wires causes voltage drop and additional dissipation. That means the usable power at the far end of the link can be less than what the PSE can supply per port. In practice, you sum the power the PSE can deliver across its ports and subtract or account for cable losses to determine how much total power is actually available to all devices on the network. Different PoE standards set different per-port capabilities, so the budget must reflect both the PSE’s rating and the expected cable distance and gauge. This concept is why the budget represents the overall power resource available to all PoE devices, not just the number of devices, the maximum voltage, or the year the standard was introduced.